华为首席财务官孟晚舟在加拿大被捕，或将引渡至美国

原创编译 2018-12-07

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Iris 原创编译

12.6 Huawei CFO Meng Wanzhou arrested in Canada,
faces extradition to United States.
华为首席财务官孟晚舟在加拿大被捕，或将引渡至美国

背景介绍：12月1日，加拿大应美方要求，在温哥华逮捕了华为创始人任正非之女、该公司CFO孟晚舟。美国希望将孟晚舟引渡到美国，保释听证会暂定7日举行。应孟晚舟本人要求，加拿大法院于3日发布“禁止报道令”，直至12月5日该消息才流出。截止目前，加方和美方并未就拘押理由作出任何澄清。中方获悉相关情况后，第一时间向当事人提供领事协助，并向加方、美方提出严正交涉，要求对方立即对拘押理由作出澄清，立即释放被拘押人员，切实保障当事人的合法、正当权益。本文为英国广播公司（BBC）对此事件的相关报道。

[hide j=1]Huawei is one of China’s biggest, richest and most important companies. And the fact that one of its top executives might face criminal charges in a New York courtroom is a big deal.
华为是中国最大、最富有、最重要的公司之一。日前，该公司一名高管在纽约法庭或将面临刑事指控，事态严重。
Here’s why. Meng Wanzhou, the CFO of Huawei and daughter of its billionaire founder, was arrested when changing planes in Canada.
接下来将会为你解释其中缘由。华为首席财务官、亿万富翁兼华为创始人（任正非）之女孟晚舟在加拿大转机时被捕。
Huawei said the U.S. asked Canada to arrest her because they want to bring her to America to face unspecified charges. Canadian law prevents us from saying that what exactly those charges are for now.
华为方面表示，美国之所以要求加拿大逮捕她，是因为他们想把她带到美国，使之面临不明指控。而加拿大法律禁止我们透露指控的具体内容。
But earlier this year, the Wall Street Journal reported the U.S. Department of Justice was investigating Huawei for violating sanctions the U.S. had placed on Iran.
但今年早些时候，《华尔街日报》(the Wall Street Journal)报道称，美国司法部(U.S. Department of Justice)正在调查华为在美国对伊朗实施的制裁上的干涉。
Asking for her extradition is an extremely aggressive move by the U.S., a step we’ve never really seen before and will make China very unhappy. The government has already called for her release.
美国要求引渡孟晚舟，这是极为激进的举动，前所未见。同时这会让中国非常不高兴。目前，中国政府已要求美方释放她。
And remember that US-China trade war? At this year’s G20, Donald Trump and Xi Jinping, the president of China, agreed to try to negotiate a deal in the next 90 days.
还记得中美贸易战吗? 在今年的20国集团(G20)峰会上，唐纳德•特朗普(Donald Trump)和中国国家主席习近平达成共识，尝试在未来90天内达成一项协议。
That was going to be difficult on its own. This arrest makes it even tougher.
这件事本身有着很大的难度，而此次逮捕事件使得情况更加严峻。
Plus, if the U.S. says Huawei violated the Iran sanctions, it could prevent U.S. firms from doing business with him.
此外，如果美国认为华为违反了对伊朗的制裁，这可能会叫停美国公司与华为之间的往来。
That could put Huawei out of business, just like what happened to ZTE, another Chinese telecom firm, saved only by a last minute deal offered by President Trump.
这样一来，华为或将破产，就像另一家中国电信公司中兴通讯(ZTE)的遭遇一样，特朗普总统在最后一刻提出的一项交易拯救了这家公司。（此处指特朗普在对中兴提出禁令（美企7年内不得向中兴提供零部件）28天后，发推特宣布解除该禁令，为中兴提供一条重返经营正规的道路。）
Huawei says it’s not aware of any wrongdoing and always complied with the law. But still just on its own, this arrest has the potential to derail any US-China trade deal, unless somehow both sides agree to move past it.
华为方面表示，公司不存在任何不当行为，一直遵守法律。但就其此事本身而言，此次逮捕风波仍有可能破坏中美贸易协定，除非双方都将此事抛之脑后。[/hide]